How To Transcend Away But Engagement Or Fourth Dimension From Getdate() Inward Sql Sever

The GETDATE is 1 of the most pop built-in methods of  Microsoft SQL Server, but dissimilar its cite suggest, it doesn't render merely date, instead it returns appointment alongside fourth dimension information e.g. 2015-07-31 15:42:54.470 , quite similar to our own java.util.Date from Java world. If you lot desire merely appointment similar 2015-07-31, or merely fourth dimension similar 15:42:54.470 in addition to then you lot ask to either CAST or CONVERT output of GETDATE business office into DATE or TIME information type. From SQL Server 2008 onward, apart from DATETIME, which is used to shop both appointment in addition to time, You every bit good direct keep a DATE data type to shop appointment without fourth dimension e.g. 2015-07-31, in addition to a TIME information type to shop fourth dimension without whatsoever appointment information e.g. 15:42:54.470. Since GETDATE() business office render a DATETIME value, You direct keep to work either CAST or CONVERT method to convert a DATETIME value to DATE or TIME inwards SQL Server.

If you lot are looking for a VARCHAR value, formatted into a specific format e.g. YYYYMMDD in addition to then you lot tin every bit good convert the DATETIME value to VARCHAR alongside a designing using CONVERT function every bit shown inwards the terminal instance of this article. I direct keep every bit good explained to a greater extent than or less departure betwixt CAST in addition to CONVERT methods in addition to which 1 you lot should prefer.


Remember, DATE in addition to TIME types are entirely available from Microsoft SQL Server version 2008 onward e.g. SQL Server 2012 or 2014, but you lot won't honour them into older versions e.g. SQL Server 2004. See Microsoft SQL Server 2012 T-SQL Fundamentals to larn to a greater extent than virtually DATE, TIME in addition to DATETIME information types.



How to acquire DATE from GETDATE business office inwards SQL SERVER

When you lot tin telephone telephone the GETDATE() business office every bit SELECT GETDATE() it returns a DATETIME value. In social club to recollect merely acquire DATE, nosotros ask to cast output of GETDATE() into DATE information type every bit shown below :

SELECT GETDATE() -- 2015-07-31 15:42:54.470  SELECT CAST (GETDATE() AS DATE) -- 2015-07-31

You tin every bit good work CONVERT() to acquire merely DATE without fourth dimension from GETDATE() business office every bit shown below :

SELECT CONVERT(DATE, GETDATE()) -- 2015-07-31

Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 dyad of worth noting points virtually DATE, TIME, in addition to DATETIME information types inwards SQL Server:


  • From SQL Server 2008 onwards nosotros direct keep both DATE in addition to TIME information types
  • A DATE is merely appointment without fourth dimension e.g. 2015-07-31, similar to LocalDate of Java 8
  • A TIME is merely fourth dimension without appointment e.g. 15:42:54:470 , similar to LocalTime of Java 8


Now, many of you lot volition endure thinking whether to work CAST or CONVERT for converting DATETIME into DATE in addition to TIME information types? Well, you lot tin work whatsoever of them but  CAST is every bit good SQL ANSI standard, it's amend to work CAST than CONVERT.  See Querying Microsoft SQL Server 2012 to larn to a greater extent than virtually cast in addition to convert in addition to dealing alongside appointment in addition to fourth dimension inwards MSSQL. One of the must read books for whatsoever SQL Server developer.

Here is every bit good a prissy slide virtually diverse appointment in addition to fourth dimension information types inwards SQL Server, available from MSSQL 2008 onwards:

 instead it returns appointment alongside fourth dimension information e How to acquire merely DATE or TIME from GETDATE() inwards SQL Sever



Getting TIME without DATE from GETDATE inwards SQL Server


SELECT CONVERT(TIME, GETDATE()) -- 15:43:20.4770000

-- You tin every bit good work CAST which is criterion agency to convert 1 appointment type to to a greater extent than or less other inwards Microsoft SQL Server


SELECT CAST (GETDATE() AS TIME) -- 15:47:54.6730000

-- If you lot desire Date every bit formatted String into VARCHAR variable in addition to then CONVERT business office every bit good supports that i.e. it direct keep GETDATE output in addition to render VARCHAR inwards a specific appointment format. To hit that you lot should work CONVERT alongside appointment format  e.g. 101 to display appointment every bit MM/dd/yyyy format every bit shown inwards the next example:

SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 101) -- 07/31/2015  SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), GETDATE(), 112) -- 20150731


Even though I suggested to prefer CAST over CONVERT at that spot are situations where you lot tin entirely work the CONVERT e.g. if you lot desire a formatted appointment e.g. Date inwards specific appointment format in addition to then you lot direct keep to work the CONVERT method because CAST doesn't supply appointment formatting.  You tin farther read Querying Microsoft SQL Server 2012 to larn to a greater extent than virtually the departure betwixt CAST in addition to CONVERT operators inwards SQL Server.


 instead it returns appointment alongside fourth dimension information e How to acquire merely DATE or TIME from GETDATE() inwards SQL Sever


Even though this majority is component of Microsoft SQL Server instance 70-461, it's nevertheless a worth reading if you lot are non preparing for the seek because it teaches you lot all of import details virtually SQL Server. I direct keep read a dyad of books on SQL Server in addition to this is 1 of the best to larn SQL Server inwards quick time.


That's all virtually how to recollect DATE without fourth dimension in addition to TIME without appointment from GETDATE() function inwards SQL SERVER. You tin work either CAST or CONVERT to acquire DATE in addition to TIME value from DATETIME type inwards SQL Server, which patently returns type of GETDATE function. If you lot are non converting the output of GETDATE to VARCHAR alongside specific appointment pattern, you lot should work CAST method because it's every bit good compliant alongside SQL criterion in addition to to a greater extent than probable piece of work inwards other SQL-compliant databases similar Oracle or MySQL.

Further Learning
Introduction to SQL yesteryear Jon Flemish region
Introduction to SQL Server
Head First SQL

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